Inganda zitanga ingufu za ogisijenibizere ko ibigo byibyuma nimwe mubikoresha cyane ogisijeni yinganda.Ukoresheje ibicanwa bya ogisijeni ifite isuku nyinshi, karubone, fosifore, sulfure, silikoni n’indi myanda iri mu cyuma iba oxyde, kandi ubushyuhe buterwa na okiside burashobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwo hejuru busabwa mu gihe cyo gukora ibyuma.Umwuka mwiza wa ogisijeni uhuha (urenga 99.2%) ugabanya cyane igihe cyo gukora ibyuma byamasosiyete yibyuma kandi bizamura ubwiza bwibyuma.Oxygene ihuha mu itanura ry'amashanyarazi ikora ibyuma birashobora kwihutisha gushonga kw'itanura hamwe na okiside y’umwanda, bikabika amashanyarazi menshi ku ruganda, kandi ni isoko ihamye ya ogisijeni itanga ingufu za ogisijeni mu nganda.Ikoreshwa rya ogisijeni ya mashini ahanini iri mu gukata ibyuma no gusudira.Oxygene ikora nk'umuvuduko wa acetylene, ishobora kubyara umuriro mwinshi kandi igatera gushonga vuba kw'ibyuma.
Itanura rya Oxygene ikungahaye ku itanura rishobora kongera amakara, kuzigama ikoreshwa rya kokiya no kugabanya igipimo cya lisansi.Nubwo ubwiza bwumwuka ukungahaye kuri ogisijeni uri hejuru gato yumwuka (24% ~ 25% bya ogisijeni), ogisijeni ikoresha ibikoresho byinshi byinganda zikoresha inganda zingana na kimwe cya gatatu cya ogisijeni ikora ibyuma, nayo nini cyane.None ni iki ukwiye kwitondera mugihe ukoresha amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni yinganda?
1.Amashanyarazi ya ogisijenibatinya umuriro, ubushyuhe, umukungugu nubushuhe.Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje umwuka wa ogisijeni, ibuka kwirinda kure yumuriro, irinde urumuri rwinshi (urumuri rwizuba) hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Mubisanzwe, ugomba kwitondera gusimbuza no gusukura urumogi rwa mazuru, catheter yo gutanga ogisijeni nibikoresho bishyushya.Irinde kwandura umusaraba no guhagarika catheter;iyo generator ya ogisijeni idakora igihe kirekire, ingufu zigomba gucibwa, gusuka amazi mumacupa yangiza, guhanagura hejuru ya generator ya ogisijeni, gupfuka igipfundikizo cya plastike no kukibika ahantu humye kandi hatagira izuba;mbere yo gutwara imashini, amazi yo mu gikombe gitanga amazi agomba gusukwa, amazi cyangwa ubuhehere muri generator ya ogisijeni byangiza ibikoresho byingenzi (nka sikeli ya molekile, compressor, valve pneumatic, nibindi).
2. Iyo imashini ya ogisijeni yinganda ikora, ibuka kumenya neza ko voltage ihagaze.Niba voltage iri hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, igikoresho kizashya.Ababikora basanzwe rero bazaba bafite ibikoresho byo kugenzura ubwenge buke na sisitemu yo gutabaza cyane, kandi amashanyarazi afite agasanduku ka fuse.Kubakoresha mu cyaro cya kure, abaturanyi bashaje bafite imirongo itagikoreshwa cyangwa uduce twateye imbere mu nganda, birasabwa kugura imashini itanga ingufu.
3. Amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni yinganda yujuje ubuziranenge bwubuvuzi afite imikorere ya tekiniki yo gukora amasaha 24 adahagarara, bityo agomba gukoreshwa buri munsi.Iyo usohotse mugihe gito, ugomba kuzimya metero yatemba, ugasuka amazi mugikombe gitose, ugaca amashanyarazi ukayashyira ahantu humye kandi uhumeka.
4. Inganda za ogisijeni mu nganda zikoreshwa, kugirango umenye neza ko epfo na ruguru igenda neza, bityo ntukabure ifuro, itapi n’ibindi bicuruzwa bitari byoroshye gushyushya umuyaga munsi, kandi ntugashyire ahantu hafunganye kandi udahumeka.
5. Igikoresho cyo guhumanya umwuka wa ogisijeni mu nganda, kizwi cyane nka: icupa ry’ubushuhe, birasabwa gukoresha amazi akonje yatetse, amazi yatoboye, amazi meza nkamazi yo mu gikombe.Gerageza kudakoresha amazi ya robine namazi yubumara kugirango wirinde gukora igipimo.Urwego rwamazi ntirugomba kurenza urugero rwo hejuru kugirango rwirinde umuvuduko wumuyoboro wa ogisijeni, icupa ry’icupa ry’amazi rigomba gukaza umurego kugira ngo ogisijeni itemba.
6. Sisitemu y'ibanze niyisumbuye ya filteri yinganda za ogisijeni yinganda zigomba gusukurwa no gusimburwa buri gihe.
7. Niba molekile ya elegitoronike itanga ingufu za ogisijeni mu nganda isigaye idakora igihe kirekire, ibikorwa bya sikile ya molekile bizagabanuka, bityo rero hagomba kwitonderwa gutangira, gukora no kubungabunga.